Geoanna (IX-61)

Career (US)
Launched: 1934
Acquired: 1 February 1942
In service: 19 February 1942
Out of service: turned over to the U.S. Coast Guard 2 July 1943, U.S. Army 3 September 1943, operated Southwest Pacific area as Geoanna TP-249.
Fate: rumored to be undergoing restoration in the Philippines in the year 2000[1]
General characteristics
Length: 111 ft 6 in (33.99 m)
Beam: 22 ft 6 in (6.86 m)
Draft: 14 ft 9 in (4.50 m)
Speed: 8 knots

Geoanna (IX-61) was an unclassified miscellaneous vessel that was never commissioned and thus never bore the USS designation.[2] Geoanna, the only ship of the United States Navy to be given that name, was a steel auxiliary schooner built in 1934 by Craig Shipbuilding Company in Long Beach, California. She was acquired by the Navy from the Maritime Commission on 1 February 1942. She was placed in service 19 February 1942.[3]

Assigned to the 11th Naval District, Geoanna performed miscellaneous duties for Port Director, San Pedro, until turned over to the United States Coast Guard on a temporary basis 2 July 1943. She served as a Coast Guard operational training ship until being redelivered to the Maritime Commission by the Navy 28 August 1943.[3] Acquired by the U.S. Army 3 September 1943 and designated TP-249.[1]

In late 1943 the Army operated radio communication sailing ships Geoanna and Volador joined the previously operating, Australian registered vessels, Harold and Argosy Lamal in the Southwest Pacific Area (SWPA). A crew of mixed Army, Navy and Australian civilian personnel operated these predecessors of the CP, or Command Post, ships in the Port Moresby, Woodlark and Laee-Salamau areas.[4] Geoanna was given the Army designation of TP-249.[5] The ship served as a communications relay during operations of the Western New Guinea campaign into the Moluccas through landings at Tacloban in the Philippines.[6]

References

  1. ^ a b "Geoanna (IX-61) / USA Ship TP-249". NavSource Online: Service Ship Photo Archive. 30 September 2011. http://www.navsource.org/archives/09/46/46061.htm. 
  2. ^ "Ship Naming in the United States Navy". Navy History & Heritage Command. http://www.history.navy.mil/faqs/faq63-1.htm. Retrieved 19 November 2011. 
  3. ^ a b "Geoanna". Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. Naval History & Heritage Command. http://www.history.navy.mil/danfs/g4/geoanna.htm. Retrieved 19 November 2011. 
  4. ^ Grover, David (1987). U.S. Army Ships and Watercraft of World War II. Naval Institute Press. p. 146. ISBN 0-87021-766-6. )
  5. ^ Lunney, Bill; Finch, Frank (1995). Forgotten Fleet. Medlowie NSW, Australia: Forfleet Publishing. p. 136. ISBN 0-646-26048-0. )
  6. ^ Gerard Viracola Sr.. "SS Geoanna TP-249 Army Communications Ship". AboutWW2.com. http://www.aboutww2.com/SS-Geoanna-TP-249.html. Retrieved 19 November 2011. 

External links